環保餐具真的環保嗎？

環保（bǎo）餐具真的環保嗎？

網址：http://www.shuiniguan.com 手機頁麵二維碼 2021-10-25 16:44:11    

環保餐具是環保餐具是指所用材料對（duì）人體無害，無味，易降解（jiě），生產製造、使（shǐ）用和銷毀過程均無汙染，產品（pǐn）質量完全符合食品衛生要求，產（chǎn）品用完後具有易回收、易處置或易消納等特點（diǎn）的食品容器。由於它的產品質量符合食品衛生要求，所以日益受到（dào）飲食消費（fèi）者的關注。而越來越多的商家，也是瞄準了（le）食客們這一環保心理，紛紛推（tuī）出各種各樣的環保餐（cān）具，讓它很快便成了餐飲包裝市場的寵兒。隨之而來也出現了很多問題

Environmentally friendly tableware is environmentally friendly tableware, which means that the materials used are harmless to human body, non-toxic, tasteless, easy to degrade, no pollution in the process of production, manufacturing, use and destruction, the product quality fully meets the national food hygiene requirements, and the products are easy to recycle, dispose of or consume after use. Because its product quality meets the national food hygiene requirements, it has attracted more and more attention from catering consumers. More and more businesses also aim at the environmental protection psychology of diners, and have launched a variety of environmentally friendly tableware, which soon became a hot favorite in the catering packaging market. There are also many problems
1.市場上有80%可降解（jiě）材質的餐盒都是假的。“不但不一定能達到降解要求，而（ér）且有些標著可（kě）降解的餐具，性也令人擔憂。
1. 80% of the lunch boxes made of degradable materials on the market are fake. "Not only can it not meet the degradation requirements, but also the safety of some tableware marked with degradable is also worrying.
2.除了假降解餐具的盛（shèng）行，“真降（jiàng）解餐具”也出現了性能差、具（jù）有不良（liáng）影響的添加劑、儲存時容易發黴和腐爛等一（yī）係列（liè）的問題（tí）。
2. In addition to the prevalsence of fake degradable tableware, "real degradable tableware" also has a series of problems, such as poor safety performance, additives with adverse effects, moldiness and decay during storage.
一次性（xìng）環保（bǎo）餐具
3.新國（guó）標中對塑料餐具的各（gè）個性能都做（zuò）了具體的規定。這（zhè）就相當於“不可降解餐具”的（de）合法身份得到（dào）認可。
3. The new national standard has made specific provisions on each performance of plastic tableware, which is equivalent to the recognition of the legal identity of "non degradable tableware".
紙質餐（cān）具是用（yòng）模具對紙漿經真空吸附成型、烘幹，再經（jīng）深加工製（zhì）成的可以代替金屬，塑料來供人們（men）所使用的環保餐具。許多人認為紙質餐具環保衛生、抗高溫、不易（yì）變形滲漏、無害。但實際上，紙質餐（cān）具會對（duì）環（huán）境造（zào）成危害（hài）。
Paper tableware is a kind of environment-friendly tableware made by vacuum adsorption molding, drying and deep processing of pulp with mold. It can replace metal and plastic for people to use. Many people believe that paper tableware is environmentally friendly and hygienic, resistant to high temperature, not easy to deformation and leakage, non-toxic and harmless. But in fact, paper tableware will cause harm to the environment.
紙質餐具（jù）會帶來視覺上的汙染。它們的降解速度並不快，往往在（zài）幾十天甚幾個月內都（dōu）不會被徹底（dǐ）降解。我（wǒ）國屬於水（shuǐ）資源短缺的（de），但（dàn）製紙（zhǐ）漿會消耗大量水資源和能量，並且排出汙水，若汙水未經處（chù）理直接排（pái）入河流中，也會造成（chéng）水資（zī）源汙染。另外，紙（zhǐ）質餐具成型後必須立即烘幹，這便需要消耗大量的能量，而我國能源結構是以燃煤為主，大量耗能會增加（jiā）空氣中SO2的含量，引起酸雨。
Paper tableware will bring visual pollution. Their degradation speed is not fast, and they will not be completely degraded in dozens of days or even months. China is a country with a shortage of water resources, but pulp making will consume a lot of water resources and energy, and discharge sewage. If the sewage is directly discharged into the river without treatment, it will also cause water pollution. In addition, paper tableware molding After drying, it must be dried immediately, which requires a lot of energy consumption. China's energy structure is mainly coal-fired. A lot of energy consumption will increase the content of SO2 in the air and cause acid rain.
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